glMatrixMode example c/c++ java

glMatrixMode

NAME

glMatrixMode - specify which matrix is the current matrix

C SPECIFICATION

void glMatrixMode(GLenum mode)

PARAMETERS

mode	Specifies which matrix stack is the target for subsequent matrix operations. Four value are accepted: GL_MODELVIEW, GL_PROJECTION, GL_TEXTURE, and GL_COLOR_MATRIX_EXT.

DESCRIPTION

glMatrixMode sets the current matrix mode. mode can assume one of the four values:

GL_MODELVIEW

Applies subsequent matrix operations to the modelview matrix stack.

GL_PROJECTION

Applies subsequent matrix operations to the projection matrix stack.

GL_TEXTURE

Applies subsequent matrix operations to the texture matrix stack.

GL_COLOR_MATRIX_EXT

Applies subsequent matrix operations to the color matrix stack.

To find out which matrix stack is currently the target of all matrix operations, call glGet with the argument GL_MATRIX_MODE. The initial value is GL_MODELVIEW.

EXTENSIONS

Some routines and constants for this function are part of an extension, not part of the core GL command set. The following extension names must be present in the string returned by glGetString when called with argument GL_EXTENSIONS to use these routines and constants.

GL_EXT_color_matrix

GL_COLOR_MATRIX_EXT is part of the EXT_color_matrix extension.

ERRORS

GL_INVALID_ENUM is generated if mode is not an accepted value. GL_INVALID_OPERATION is generated if glMatrixMode is called between a call to glEnd.

ASSOCIATED GETS

glGet with argument GL_MATRIX_MODE

SEE ALSO

glBegin, glEnd, glGetString, glLoadMatrix, glPixelTransfer, glPushMatrix

Example of glMatrixMode

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1993-1997, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 * ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for
 * any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice appear in all copies and that both the copyright notice
 * and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that
 * the name of Silicon Graphics, Inc. not be used in advertising
 * or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
 * written prior permission.
 *
 * THE MATERIAL EMBODIED ON THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED TO YOU "AS-IS"
 * AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE,
 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SILICON
 * GRAPHICS, INC.  BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANYONE ELSE FOR ANY DIRECT,
 * SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY
 * KIND, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION,
 * LOSS OF PROFIT, LOSS OF USE, SAVINGS OR REVENUE, OR THE CLAIMS OF
 * THIRD PARTIES, WHETHER OR NOT SILICON GRAPHICS, INC.  HAS BEEN
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
 * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
 * POSSESSION, USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 *
 * US Government Users Restricted Rights
 * Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to
 * restrictions set forth in FAR 52.227.19(c)(2) or subparagraph
 * (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software
 * clause at DFARS 252.227-7013 and/or in similar or successor
 * clauses in the FAR or the DOD or NASA FAR Supplement.
 * Unpublished-- rights reserved under the copyright laws of the
 * United States.  Contractor/manufacturer is Silicon Graphics,
 * Inc., 2011 N.  Shoreline Blvd., Mountain View, CA 94039-7311.
 *
 * OpenGL(R) is a registered trademark of Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 */

/*
 *  double.c
 *  This is a simple double buffered program.
 *  Pressing the left mouse button rotates the rectangle.
 *  Pressing the middle mouse button stops the rotation.
 */
#include <GL/glut.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

static GLfloat spin = 0.0;

void display(void)
{
   glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
   glPushMatrix();
   glRotatef(spin, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
   glColor3f(1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
   glRectf(-25.0, -25.0, 25.0, 25.0);
   glPopMatrix();

   glutSwapBuffers();
}

void spinDisplay(void)
{
   spin = spin + 2.0;
   if (spin > 360.0)
      spin = spin - 360.0;
   glutPostRedisplay();
}

void init(void)
{
   glClearColor (0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
   glShadeModel (GL_FLAT);
}

void reshape(int w, int h)
{
   glViewport (0, 0, (GLsizei) w, (GLsizei) h);
   glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
   glLoadIdentity();
   glOrtho(-50.0, 50.0, -50.0, 50.0, -1.0, 1.0);
   glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
   glLoadIdentity();
}

void mouse(int button, int state, int x, int y)
{
   switch (button) {
      case GLUT_LEFT_BUTTON:
         if (state == GLUT_DOWN)
            glutIdleFunc(spinDisplay);
         break;
      case GLUT_MIDDLE_BUTTON:
      case GLUT_RIGHT_BUTTON:
         if (state == GLUT_DOWN)
            glutIdleFunc(NULL);
         break;
      default:
         break;
   }
}
  
/*
 *  Request double buffer display mode.
 *  Register mouse input callback functions
 */
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
   glutInit(&argc, argv);
   glutInitDisplayMode (GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGB);
   glutInitWindowSize (250, 250);
   glutInitWindowPosition (100, 100);
   glutCreateWindow (argv[0]);
   init ();
   glutDisplayFunc(display);
   glutReshapeFunc(reshape);
   glutMouseFunc(mouse);
   glutMainLoop();
   return 0;   /* ANSI C requires main to return int. */
}