Search and Comparison Options - NSRegularExpressionSearch
These values represent the options available to many of the string classes’ search and comparison methods.
enum {
NSCaseInsensitiveSearch = 1,
NSLiteralSearch = 2,
NSBackwardsSearch = 4,
NSAnchoredSearch = 8,
NSNumericSearch = 64,
NSDiacriticInsensitiveSearch = 128,
NSWidthInsensitiveSearch = 256,
NSForcedOrderingSearch = 512,
NSRegularExpressionSearch = 1024
};
Constants
NSCaseInsensitiveSearch- A case-insensitive search.
NSLiteralSearch- Exact character-by-character equivalence.
NSBackwardsSearch- Search from end of source string.[NSString NSRegularExpressionSearch]
NSAnchoredSearch- Search is limited to start (or end, if
NSBackwardsSearch) of source string. NSNumericSearch- Numbers within strings are compared using numeric value, that is,
Name2.txt<Name7.txt<Name25.txt.This option only applies to compare methods, not find. NSDiacriticInsensitiveSearch- Search ignores diacritic marks.[NSString NSRegularExpressionSearch]For example, ‘รถ’ is equal to ‘o’.
NSWidthInsensitiveSearch- Search ignores width differences in characters that have full-width and half-width forms, as occurs in East Asian character sets.For example, with this option, the full-width Latin small letter 'a' (Unicode code point U+FF41) is equal to the basic Latin small letter 'a' (Unicode code point U+0061).
NSForcedOrderingSearch- Comparisons are forced to return either
NSOrderedAscendingorNSOrderedDescendingif the strings are equivalent but not strictly equal.This option gives stability when sorting. For example, “aaa” is greater than "AAA” ifNSCaseInsensitiveSearchis specified. NSRegularExpressionSearch- The search string is treated as an ICU-compatible regular expression. If set, no other options can apply except
NSCaseInsensitiveSearchandNSAnchoredSearch. You can use this option only with therangeOfString:...methods andstringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:withString:options:range:.
Discussion of [NSString NSRegularExpressionSearch]
See “Searching, Comparing, and Sorting Strings” for details on the effects of these options.
Example of [NSString NSRegularExpressionSearch]
NSString *regEx = [NSString stringWithFormat:@".*%@.*", yourSearchString];
NSRange range = [stringToSearch rangeOfString:regEx options:NSRegularExpressionSearch];
if (range.location != NSNotFound) {
}
Example of [NSString NSRegularExpressionSearch]
NSString *myString = @"John @ 123-456-7890";
NSString *myRegex = @"\\d{3}-\\d{3}-\\d{4}";
NSRange range = [myString rangeOfString:myRegex options:NSRegularExpressionSearch];
NSString *phoneNumber = nil;
if (range.location != NSNotFound) {
phoneNumber = [myString substringWithRange:range];
NSLog(@"%@", phoneNumber);
} else {
NSLog(@"No phone number found");
}
Example of [NSString NSRegularExpressionSearch]
NSString *string = @"Telecommunication";
if ([string rangeOfString:@"comm" options:NSRegularExpressionSearch].location != NSNotFound)
NSLog(@"Got it");
else
NSLog(@"No luck");